Decoder. plain-English AI glossary

Semantic Kernel

▲ RisingSemantic Kernel

Microsoft's SDK for composing prompts, models, and tools into a plug-and-play architecture for AI apps.

Think of it like

A modular synthesizer where each knob is a skill, and you wire them together to make new instruments.

Example

Build a skill that translates text, chain it to a summarization skill, add tool use to fact-check sources. Swap in GPT or Claude, runs the same.

How it actually works

Semantic Kernel introduces 'skills' (prompt templates + tool definitions), 'planners' (ways to chain skills), and 'connectors' (to models and memory stores). It's orchestration-first: your app logic stays light, the framework handles the LLM calls. Strong on extensibility but can feel boilerplate-heavy.

For product teams

Reduces AI engineering boilerplate; lets you define skills once and reuse across agents.

For engineers

Plugin architecture with dependency injection; works with any LLM via adapters.

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