Decoder. plain-English AI glossary

Model compression

● Core

Reducing model size, memory, and/or compute requirements without losing too much performance.

Think of it like

Packing more into a suitcase without breaking anything.

Example

A 70B model compressed to 13B via distillation, or to 25GB via quantization.

How it actually works

Compression covers multiple techniques: quantization, pruning, distillation, knowledge transfer. Different techniques work for different models and constraints. You might quantize for memory reduction and distill for latency reduction. The key: measure what matters (latency, memory, accuracy) and optimize for all three.

For product teams

Compression unlocks serving at scale. It's not optional for large models.

For engineers

Profile your bottleneck (memory? latency? compute?). Choose compression technique accordingly.

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