Decoder. plain-English AI glossary

Context window management

▲ Rising

Strategically managing what information fits in the model's context window — deciding what to include, what to summarize, what to discard.

Think of it like

Packing a suitcase with limited space: you prioritize essentials.

Example

A conversation has 10 prior turns but only room for 5. Summarize the first 5 into "The user asked about X, then Y, we decided on Z."

How it actually works

Context window size is fixed per model. You must allocate space to system message, examples, input, and history. As context fills, you lose memory. Solutions: (1) Summarize old turns, (2) Use external memory, (3) Use models with longer contexts, (4) Slide window (keep only recent turns).

For product teams

Token cost scales with context size. Smart management = lower cost.

For engineers

Track token usage. Implement summarization or sliding window. Choose models with sufficient context for your use case.

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