Decoder. plain-English AI glossary

Classification Head

● Core

A small output layer that maps the model’s understanding to a choice among fixed categories.

Think of it like

Like the final judge at a science fair who takes all the deliberation and stamps one ribbon: first, second, or third.

Example

A spam filter puts a classification head on a text encoder to output “spam” or “not spam.”

How it actually works

It takes a pooled representation of the input and projects it to one score per class, with the highest score winning. You can bolt it onto a frozen or fine-tuned backbone to specialize a general model for a specific labeling task. It’s the standard way to turn an understanding model into a decision-maker.

For product teams

The cheap add-on that turns a language model into a categorizer.

For engineers

A projection from a pooled representation to per-class logits for a fixed label set.

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